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Lockheed L-049 Constellation (L-649/L-749/C-69)

Lockheed C-121A Constellation (L-749) © Andre Wadman
Photo ©: Andre Wadman (Photos at airliners.net)

L-049 Constellation (L-649/L-749/C-69)

Airliner

The Lockheed Constellation is a four-engine long-range airliner with pressurized cabin for up to 81 passengers produced by the US-American manufacturer Lockheed Corporation. The military transport variant of the US Army Air Force operated during WWII was the C-69. The military transport variant of the L-749 operated by the US Air Force was designated C-121A.

Crew5
Passengers51-81
 
Propulsion4 Radial Engines
Engine ModelWright Cyclone R-3350 749C-18BD-1
Engine Power (each)1864 kW2500 hp
 
max. Cruise Speed437 km/h236 kts
  272 mph
max. Speed (vne)522 km/h282 kts
  325 mph
Service Ceiling7.346 m24.100 ft
Rate of climb390 m/min1280 ft/min
Range6.401 km3.456 NM
3.977 mi.
 
Empty Weight25.669 kg56.590 lbs
max. Takeoff Weight48.534 kg107.000 lbs
 
Wing Span37,49 m123,0 ft
Wing Area153,3 m²1650 ft²
Length29,00 m95,1 ft
Height7,10 m23,3 ft
 
First Flight09.01.1943
Production Statusout of production
Production Range1944-1951
Total Production252
 
FAA TCDSA-763
 
Data for (Version)Lockheed L-749A Constellation
VariantsL-049, L-149, L-649, L-649A, L-749, L-749A, C-69, C-121A, C-121B

Remarks
The first variant of which 15 aircraft had been built was the military transport aircraft Lockheed C-69 with a capacity of 43 fully equipped troops.
The L-049 (73 built aircraft) was the first commercial variant, powered by four Wright Cyclone 745C-18BA-3 with 2200 hp / 1641 kW and a MTOW of 86250 lbs / 39122 kg.
The L-649 (14 built aircraft) was the first variant to be powered by the Wright Cyclone 749C-18BD-1, it has a MTOW of 94000 lbs / 42638 kg.
The L-749 has a MTOW of 102000 lbs / 46266 kg, the improved L-749A 107000 lbs / 48534 kg.


WeblinksExtras
Lockheed Martin Corp.

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